RespiratorySystemData
Modules | |
| AirwayPressure | |
| Instantaneous pressure applied during positive-pressure mechanical ventilation. | |
| AlveolarArterialGradient | |
| Measure of the difference between the alveolar concentration of oxygen and the arterial concentration of oxygen to assess the integrity of the alveolar capillary unit. | |
| AlveolarDeadSpace | |
| The volume of unperfused alveoli. | |
| AnatomicDeadSpace | |
| The total volume of the conducting airways from the nose or mouth down to the level of the terminal bronchioles that does not participate in gas exchange. | |
| ClinicalPhysiologicDeadSpaceTidalVolumeRatio | |
| The estimated ratio of dead-space ventilation (VD) to tidal ventilation (VT) based on the Bohr-Enghoff equation. | |
| ChestWallCompliance | |
| The static relationship between the transmural pressure across the chest wall compared with the chest cavity's volume. | |
| ElasticWorkOfBreathing | |
| The work (generally during the inhalation phase) that is stored as potential energy which is recovered during exhalation. | |
| EndTidalCarbonDioxideFraction | |
| The fraction of gas in the mouth/nose that is carbon dioxide at the end of each respiratory cycle. | |
| EndTidalCarbonDioxidePressure | |
| The pressure of gas in the mouth/nose that is carbon dioxide at the end of each respiratory cycle. | |
| EndTidalOxygenFraction | |
| The fraction of gas in the mouth/nose that is oxygen at the end of each respiratory cycle. | |
| EndTidalOxygenPressure | |
| The pressure of gas in the mouth/nose that is oxygen at the end of each respiratory cycle. | |
| ExpiratoryFlow | |
| Instantaneous airflow out of the lungs (negative value when inhaling). | |
| ExpiratoryRespiratoryResistance | |
| The total resistance to airflow through the lungs during exhalation. | |
| ExpiratoryTidalVolume | |
| The volume of air moved into or out of the lungs during normal expiration. | |
| ExtrinsicPositiveEndExpiratoryPressure | |
| The positive pressure intentionally applied to the airways at the end of expiration (i.e., the PEEP setting). | |
| FractionOfInspiredOxygen | |
| Fraction of Oxygen being taking into the body. | |
| HorowitzIndex | |
| (AKA P/F Ratio) The ratio of arterial partial pressure O2 and the inspired O2. O2 level in blood vs. Concentration of O2 in a breath. | |
| ImposedPowerOfBreathing | |
| Externally imposed work of breathing (e.g., from a ventilator). | |
| ImposedWorkOfBreathing | |
| Externally imposed power of breathing (e.g., from a ventilator). | |
| InspiratoryExpiratoryRatio | |
| The ratio of the length of time of inspiration to the length of time of expiration. | |
| InspiratoryFlow | |
| The instantaneous airflow into the lungs (negative value when exhaling). | |
| InspiratoryRespiratoryResistance | |
| The total resistance to airflow through the lungs during inhalation. | |
| InspiratoryTidalVolume | |
| The volume of air moved into or out of the lungs during normal inspiration. | |
| IntrapleuralPressure | |
| The pressure difference across the whole lung. | |
| IntrapulmonaryPressure | |
| The total respiratory recoil pressure relative to body surface. | |
| IntrinsicPositiveEndExpiratoryPressure | |
| The alveolar pressure at the end of expiration - also known as auto-PEEP, air trapping, or dynamic hyperinflation. | |
| LungCompliance | |
| The static measure of the lung's ability to stretch and expand. | |
| MaximalInspiratoryPressure | |
| The strength of inspiratory muscles. | |
| MeanAirwayPressure | |
| Mean pressure applied during positive-pressure mechanical ventilation. | |
| OxygenationIndex | |
| Used in intensive care medicine to measure the usage of oxygen within the body and predict outcomes. A lower oxygenation index is better. | |
| OxygenSaturationIndex | |
| Usage of oxygen within the body and predict outcomes. | |
| PatientPowerOfBreathing | |
| Internally imposed work of breathing from the respiratory muscles. | |
| PatientWorkOfBreathing | |
| Internally imposed power of breathing from the respiratory muscles. | |
| PeakInspiratoryPressure | |
| The highest pressure applied to the lungs (alveolar pressure) above atmospheric pressure during inhalation. | |
| PhysiologicDeadSpace | |
| The sum of the anatomic and alveolar dead space. | |
| PhysiologicDeadSpaceTidalVolumeRatio | |
| (AKA VD/VT Ratio) The ratio of dead-space ventilation (VD) to tidal ventilation (VT), directly computed from the fluid circuit. | |
| PhysiologicShuntFraction | |
| Fraction of cardiac output that passes through the pulmonary circulation without being oxygenated, due to perfusion of poorly ventilated alveoli. | |
| RespiratoryCompliance | |
| The total static compliance of the respiratory system. | |
| RespiratoryElastance | |
| The inverse of respiratory static compliance. | |
| RelativeTotalLungVolume | |
| The total volume of air within the lungs at any given time above the functional residual capacity. | |
| ResistiveExpiratoryWorkOfBreathing | |
| The work to overcome the frictional resistance to gas flow due to viscosity during exhalation. | |
| ResistiveInspiratoryWorkOfBreathing | |
| The work to overcome the frictional resistance to gas flow due to viscosity during inhalation. | |
| RespirationRate | |
| The frequency of the respiratory cycle. | |
| RespiratoryMuscleFatigue | |
| A measure of respiratory muscle weakness caused by excessive effort relative to the strength and endurance of the muscles. | |
| RespiratoryMusclePressure | |
| Pressure of the muscles that contribute to inhalation and exhalation, by aiding in the expansion and contraction of the thoracic cavity. | |
| SaturationAndFractionOfInspiredOxygenRatio | |
| A noninvasive surrogate for PiO2/FiO2 ratio (horowitz index). | |
| SpecificVentilation | |
| The ratio of the volume of gas entering a region of the lung following an inspiration and the end-expiratory volume of that same lung region. | |
| TidalVolume | |
| The volume of air moved into or out of the lungs during normal respiration. | |
| TotalAlveolarVentilation | |
| The air flow to the alveoli. | |
| TotalDeadSpaceVentilation | |
| The air flow to the dead space. | |
| TotalLungVolume | |
| The total volume of air within the lungs at any given time. | |
| TotalPositiveEndExpiratoryPressure | |
| The overall pressure in the alveoli at the end of expiration above atmospheric pressure. | |
| TotalPowerOfBreathing | |
| The sum of the imposed and patient power of breathing. | |
| TotalPulmonaryVentilation | |
| The amount of air that enters the lungs as a function of time - can be used for minute ventilation. | |
| TotalWorkOfBreathing | |
| The sum of the imposed and patient work of breathing. | |
| TransairwayPressure | |
| The pressure difference between the airway opening and alveoli. | |
| TransalveolarPressure | |
| The pressure difference between the alveoli and pleural space. | |
| TransChestWallPressure | |
| The pressure difference between the pleural space and body surface. | |
| TransMusclePressure | |
| The respiratory muscle driver pressure relative to body surface. | |
| TranspulmonaryPressure | |
| The pressure difference between the alveoli and the intrapleural space. | |
| TransrespiratoryPressure | |
| The pressure difference between the airway opening and body surface. | |
| TransthoracicPressure | |
| The pressure difference between the alveoli and body surface. | |
| VentilationPerfusionRatio | |
| (AKA V/Q Ratio) The ratio of the air that reaches the alveoli (ventilation) to the blood that reaches the alveoli via the capillaries (perfusion). | |
| Mechanics | |
| (AKA V/Q Ratio) The ratio of the air that reaches the alveoli (ventilation) to the blood that reaches the alveoli via the capillaries (perfusion). | |
Detailed Description
and transfer of gases between the lungs, the blood and the outside environment.
