Burn-Moderate
Moderate Burn
Description
Acute moderate burn across the entire body.
Burn Distribution
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Segment Validation
Segment 1
Initiate a moderate burn with 15% TBSA. Run for 1 hr.
| Property Name | Validation | Engine Value | Percent Error | Percent Change | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ThermalBurn-TotalBodySurfaceArea | EqualTo 0.15 [187] | 0.150 | 0.00% | Directly set. | |
| HeartRate(1/min) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (72.4) [187] | 75.3 | 4.01% | Greater tachycardia than mild. | |
| MeanArterialPressure(mmHg) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (96.1) [332] | 95.5 | -0.65% | Greater decrease than mild due to burn shock/hypovolemia. | |
| SystolicArterialPressure(mmHg) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (115) [332] | 114 | -0.76% | Greater decrease than mild. | |
| DiastolicArterialPressure(mmHg) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (74.5) [332] | 74.4 | -0.12% | Greater decrease than mild. | |
| CardiacOutput(L/min) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (5.75) [332] | 5.92 | 2.88% | Greater reduction than mild in early burn shock. | |
| SystemicVascularResistance(mmHg_s/mL) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (0.954) [332] | 0.920 | -3.52% | Greater compensatory vasoconstriction than mild. | |
| BloodVolume(L) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (5.49) [332] | 5.48 | -0.12% | Greater intravascular loss than mild due to capillary leak/third spacing. | |
| CentralVenousPressure(mmHg) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (4.69) [332] | 4.71 | 0.37% | Lower preload than mild. | |
| Aorta-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | EqualTo Mild Segment1 (91.5) [187] | 89.2 | -2.51% | Oxygenation typically near baseline without inhalation injury. | |
| Aorta-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | LessThanEqualTo Mild Segment1 (38.0) [187] | 38.0 | 0.12% | Mild hypocapnia may persist with increased ventilatory drive. | |
| OxygenSaturation | EqualTo Mild Segment1 (0.975) [187] | 0.973 | -0.25% | SaO2 should remain near baseline for uncomplicated burn. | |
| RespirationRate(1/min) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (12.1) [187] | 12.4 | 2.90% | Greater respiratory drive than mild. | |
| TotalAlveolarVentilation(L/min) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (4.43) [187] | 4.73 | 6.80% | Higher ventilation than mild. | |
| EndTidalCarbonDioxidePressure(mmHg) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (36.5) [187] | 36.5 | 0.01% | Lower ETCO2 than mild with relative hyperventilation. | |
| CoreTemperature(degC) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (37.1) [186] | 37.3 | 0.48% | More pronounced hypermetabolic/stress response than mild. | |
| SkinTemperature(degC) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (29.3) [186] | 28.2 | -3.53% | Greater heat loss impact than mild. | |
| TotalMetabolicRate(W) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (85.4) [186] | 91.7 | 7.39% | Greater hypermetabolic response than mild. | |
| UrineProductionRate(mL/min) | LessThan Mild Segment1 (0.934) [311] | 0.840 | -10.05% | Lower urine output than mild due to reduced renal perfusion. | |
| ExtracellularFluidVolume(L) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (8.78) [332] | 8.70 | -0.89% | Greater third spacing/edema than mild. | |
| ExtravascularFluidVolume(L) | GreaterThan Mild Segment1 (34.1) [332] | 34.0 | -0.23% | Greater capillary leak-driven extravascular fluid than mild. |
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| Property Name | Engine Value |
|---|---|
| Patient-Weight(kg) | 77.0 |
| ECG-Lead3ElectricPotential(mV) | 0.0409 |
| HeartRate(1/min) | 75.3 |
| HeartStrokeVolume(mL) | 78.5 |
| HeartEjectionFraction | 0.560 |
| BloodVolume(L) | 5.48 |
| ExtravascularFluidVolume(L) | 34.0 |
| ArterialPressure(mmHg) | 75.2 |
| MeanArterialPressure(mmHg) | 95.5 |
| SystolicArterialPressure(mmHg) | 114 |
| DiastolicArterialPressure(mmHg) | 74.4 |
| CardiacOutput(L/min) | 5.92 |
| HemoglobinContent(g) | 821 |
| CentralVenousPressure(mmHg) | 4.71 |
| PulmonaryCapillariesWedgePressure(mmHg) | 6.37 |
| TidalVolume(mL) | 531 |
| TotalLungVolume(mL) | 2.24e+03 |
| RespirationRate(1/min) | 12.4 |
| OxygenSaturation | 0.973 |
| CarbonDioxideSaturation | 0.0264 |
| EndTidalCarbonDioxideFraction | 0.0480 |
| EndTidalCarbonDioxidePressure(mmHg) | 36.5 |
| TotalAlveolarVentilation(L/min) | 4.73 |
| TranspulmonaryPressure(cmH2O) | 4.92 |
| CoreTemperature(degC) | 37.3 |
| SkinTemperature(degC) | 28.2 |
| RespiratoryExchangeRatio | 0.775 |
| OxygenConsumptionRate(mL/min) | 282 |
| CarbonDioxideProductionRate(mL/min) | 219 |
| GlomerularFiltrationRate(mL/min) | 62.7 |
| RenalBloodFlow(L/min) | 0.797 |
| UrineProductionRate(mL/min) | 0.840 |
| LeftAfferentArterioleResistance(mmHg_min/mL) | 0.0465 |
| RightAfferentArterioleResistance(mmHg_min/mL) | 0.0465 |
| SystemicVascularResistance(mmHg_s/mL) | 0.920 |
| LeftAlveoli-Pressure(cmH2O) | 1.03e+03 |
| RightAlveoli-Pressure(cmH2O) | 1.03e+03 |
| Pericardium-Volume(mL) | 15.0 |
| Pericardium-Pressure(mmHg) | 1.00 |
| Trachea-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 115 |
| Trachea-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 36.5 |
| LeftLungPulmonary-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 115 |
| RightLungPulmonary-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 112 |
| LeftLungPulmonary-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 37.1 |
| RightLungPulmonary-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 38.0 |
| LeftAlveoli-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 115 |
| LeftAlveoli-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 37.1 |
| RightAlveoli-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 112 |
| RightAlveoli-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 38.0 |
| Aorta-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 89.2 |
| Aorta-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 38.0 |
| VenaCava-Oxygen-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 37.9 |
| VenaCava-CarbonDioxide-PartialPressure(mmHg) | 44.6 |
| RightTubules-Sodium-Concentration(g/L) | 4.23 |
| LeftTubules-Sodium-Concentration(g/L) | 4.23 |
| Oxygen-AlveolarTransfer(mL/min) | 224 |
| CarbonDioxide-AlveolarTransfer(mL/min) | -160 |
| Epinephrine-BloodConcentration(ug/L) | 0.0354 |
| Epinephrine-SystemicMassCleared(ug) | 11.4 |
| Norepinephrine-BloodConcentration(ug/L) | 0.233 |
| Norepinephrine-SystemicMassCleared(ug) | 40.6 |
Scenario Output Plots
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